Rejected category · Existential test; statutory, not constitutional
Civic Information & Informed Citizenry
Never polled as an amendment; it fails the existential-problem and why-an-amendment tests, and both parties distrust the AI mechanism: 54% of Republicans and 49% of Democrats expect AI to harm the news (Pew, 2024).
The proposal
The idea reached us as a proposal to build “bias-free” artificial-intelligence systems that keep citizens informed of changing legislation and how it affects their lives. As an amendment it could take three shapes: a mandate that the government operate or fund a nonpartisan system explaining laws; a right of every citizen to plain-language, timely information about laws that affect them; or a duty of transparency — a right of access to government records and meetings, the form Florida and California use.1 Only the third has a track record. No joint resolution proposing a federal civic-information or right-to-know amendment was located on congress.gov. The nearest federal analogue is a statute: the Plain Writing Act of 2010 passed the House 386–33 and 341–82 and the Senate by unanimous consent.2
The evidence
No poll has asked Americans about a constitutional amendment on civic information, an AI-run information system, or a federal right to be informed. Every available number is adjacent, so this page carries no chart.
The mechanism polls poorly in both parties. Asked about “the news people get in the U.S.” over the next 20 years, 54% of Republicans and 49% of Democrats say AI will have a negative impact (Pew Research Center, 2024).3 In the same survey, 67% of Republicans and 68% of Democrats were concerned about people getting inaccurate information from AI.4 Trust in government to oversee AI moves with who holds power: 54% of Republicans and 36% of Democrats trusted the U.S. to regulate AI effectively in March 2025; by February 2026, 61% and 74% lacked confidence in it (Pew).56
The problem itself is measurable and evenly distributed: 70% of adults can name all three branches of government, with no significant difference by party (Annenberg Public Policy Center, 2025).7 The nearest bipartisan item is civics education: 95% of Republicans and 94% of Democrats rate learning “how the U.S. government system works” as important (USC Dornsife/Understanding America Study, 2024).8 The nearest constitutional precedent is the state right-to-know amendment: Florida’s passed with 83.04% in 1992 and California’s Proposition 59 with 83.4% in 2004 (statewide ballots, no party breakdown published).910
The test it failed
The bipartisan floor is Unpolled. The category fails two of three non-polling tests, not the polling gate.
The existential-problem test. Civic knowledge is uneven — 30% cannot name all three branches7 — but nothing in the record shows it as a threat requiring a rule that binds future majorities. We rejected it as an idea suited to a company or nonprofit, and parked the parallel good-government-data candidate on the same ground.
The why-an-amendment test. No court has struck a civic-information statute; Congress can bind itself, and did in the Plain Writing Act;2 and no defiant actor cites the Constitution’s silence. Every deliverable the proposal names — bill summaries, impact explainers, notice of changes in law — is a statute, an appropriation, or a product.
Two polling failure modes are latent. A government-run system inherits regime coding: the party more skeptical of government oversight of AI swapped between 2024 and 2026 — Republican skepticism fell from 70% to 61% while Democratic skepticism rose from 54% to 74% (Pew, 2026).6 And framing dependency: a “transparency” wording would likely poll far above “an AI system run by the government,” but that is not the proposal. The symmetry test passes on its face, with one complication: a government-operated system deciding what “bias-free” information citizens receive would be government speech about pending legislation, inviting litigation over who certifies “bias-free.”
Framings we tested
- “Bias-free AI systems to keep citizens informed,” as filed. Unpolled; the mechanism proxy runs against it — 54% of Republicans and 49% of Democrats expect AI to harm the news (Pew, 2024).3
- A government-run civic-information system. Unpolled and regime-coded (Pew, 2025–2026).56
- A constitutional right of access to records and meetings. Clears the bar historically — 83.04% in Florida (1992) and 83.4% in California (2004), no party breakdown published910 — but it is a different proposal, transparency rather than information provision, and already law in the states that adopted it and in FOIA federally.
- A civics-education mandate. 95% of Republicans and 94% of Democrats (USC Dornsife/UAS, 2024)8 — a state and district curriculum question, not this proposal.
- Plain-language legislation summaries. House 386–33 and 341–82, Senate unanimous consent (Plain Writing Act, 2010).2 Cross-party and achievable — as a statute.
No framing rescues the category. The two that clear the bar are different proposals wearing the name; the actual proposal is unpolled and its mechanism distrusted.
The path back
None identified as an amendment. What would reopen it is a change in what the proposal is, not a better poll on AI. Two things would be required together: a named independent poll on a specific constitutional wording — for example, a right of access to federal records and proceedings, with exemptions set by law — showing a floor of at least 60% in the less-supportive party; and a demonstrated statutory failure, such as a court striking a transparency statute. Absent both, the idea belongs to a nonprofit or company, a plain-language statute extending the 2010 Act to bills, or a state right-to-know amendment where none exists. If we ever pursue the parked good-government-data candidate, this category would ride with it under a transparency heading.
Sources
-
Florida Art. I §24 (approved as Amendment 2, 1992) and California Art. I §3(b) (added by Proposition 59, 2004) establish a constitutional right of access to government records and meetings, with the machinery left to the legislature — FSU College of Law, Florida Constitutional Amendments of 1992; UC Berkeley IGS, California Proposition 59. ↩
-
H.R. 946, the Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274), requires agencies to write public-facing documents in plain language; House roll calls 386–33 and 341–82, Senate passage by unanimous consent — Congress.gov. ↩ ↩2 ↩3
-
50% of U.S. adults say AI will have a negative impact on “the news people get in the U.S.” over the next 20 years, 10% positive; 54% of Republicans and 49% of Democrats say negative (fieldwork Aug 12–18, 2024; n=5,410) — Pew Research Center, “Americans largely foresee AI having negative effects on news, journalists”. ↩ ↩2
-
67% of Republicans and 68% of Democrats (66% overall) are extremely or very concerned about people getting inaccurate information from AI (Aug 2024) — Pew Research Center. ↩
-
44% of U.S. adults trust the U.S. to regulate AI effectively; 54% of Republicans and 36% of Democrats (fieldwork March 24–30, 2025; n=3,605) — Pew Research Center, Nov 2025. ↩ ↩2
-
67% have little or no confidence in the U.S. government to regulate AI; 61% of Republicans and 74% of Democrats lack confidence, with Republican skepticism down from 70% in 2024 and Democratic skepticism up from 54% (fieldwork Feb 17–23, 2026; n=5,119) — Pew Research Center, “Americans and AI 2026”. ↩ ↩2 ↩3
-
70% of U.S. adults can name all three branches of government (65% in 2024; 32% in 2018); 79% can name freedom of speech and 34% freedom of the press as First Amendment rights; no significant difference by party affiliation (Constitution Day Civics Survey, three waves March–Aug 2025) — Annenberg Public Policy Center. ↩ ↩2
-
Learning “how the U.S. government system works (e.g., the three branches)” rated important by 95% of Republicans and 94% of Democrats, the most bipartisan of sixteen items (Understanding America Study, Oct–Dec 2024; n=4,200; report “Agreement Across the Aisle,” March 2025) — USC Dornsife CESR; USC Rossier summary. ↩ ↩2
-
Florida Amendment 2, Access to Government Records and Meetings, Nov 3, 1992: approved 83.04% (3,883,637 yes / 793,232 no) — Ballotpedia. ↩ ↩2
-
California Proposition 59, Nov 2, 2004, making the right of access to public records and meetings a constitutional right: approved 83.4% (9,334,852 / 1,870,146) — UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies. ↩ ↩2